SHANGHAI, March 8, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. (NYSE: ZTO) ("ZTO" or the "Company"), a leading and fast-growing express delivery company in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2017[1].
Fourth Quarter 2017 Financial Highlights
Fiscal Year 2017 Financial Highlights
Fourth Quarter 2017 Operational Highlights
[1] An investor relations presentation accompanies this earnings release and can be found at ir.zto.com |
Acquisition of New Business
On October 1, 2017, the Company acquired the core business of China Oriental Express Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries (the "COE Business"), a major freight forwarding and international logistics services provider in Hong Kong and Shenzhen, for a consideration of HK$180.0 million in cash. The acquisition of the COE Business demonstrates the Company's commitment to expand its serving offerings to meet evolving needs of its customers from both at home and abroad. The Company adopted the acquisition method to account for the acquisition. Under the acquisition method, the Company consolidated the operating results of the COE Business for the three months ended December 31, 2017, and relevant net assets acquired in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2017. As a result of the acquisition, the Company recognized intangible assets of RMB62.0 million (US$9.53 million), representing the fair market value of the customer relations of the COE Business, and a goodwill of RMB84.4 million (US$13.0 million), representing the excess of acquisition cost over the fair market value of net tangible assets acquired.
Management Remarks
Mr. Meisong Lai, Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of ZTO, commented "We finished the year strongly with parcel volume increasing 35.8% and 38.3% in the fourth quarter and full year 2017, respectively. Our parcel volume growth was significantly higher than the industry average which demonstrates the effectiveness of our strategy. We believe that our focus on service quality, technology, infrastructure and network stability has set us apart from our peers.". "We are optimistic about the growth prospects of the express delivery industry in China. As China enters the new retail era and with e-commerce continuing to grow, industry-wide parcel volume is estimated to increase from 40.1 billion parcels in 2017 to approximately 70 billion in 2020 according to the State Post Bureau, which creates enormous growth opportunities for large scale express delivery companies such as ZTO. Meanwhile, the recent enactment of a series of industry-specific policies by the government will create a favorable environment for the development of the express delivery industry."
Mr. Lai further commented, "As we head into 2018, we will continue to strategically devote resources towards key areas of our business. First, we will continue implementing our responsibility model centered around our sorting hubs. This means delegating authority coupled with accountability to better integrate resources, incentivizing local management to achieve higher parcel volume growth, and enhancing operating efficiency. Second, we will increase on-the-ground operational visibility and the reliability of our data to enable us to make better business decisions and benchmark our initiatives. With more effective decision-making, we will be able to engage and empower our network partners to improve their operating efficiency and network stability. Third, we will continue to invest in the expansion of our network infrastructure, such as automated sorting equipment and transport route optimization in order to better capture growing demand and adapt to a rapidly changing market environment. Above all, we will continue to enhance service quality, and increase brand recognition and customer satisfaction. I am confident that we have the right strategy in place to seize market opportunities, strengthen our competitive advantages, and achieve sustainable, profitable growth in the long run."
Mr. James Guo, Chief Financial Officer of ZTO, added, "We delivered another excellent quarter with revenue and net income growing by 35.7% and 65.2% year-over-year, respectively. Our market share in terms of parcel volume increased to 15.5% in 2017 from 14.4% last year, a significant increase compared to the growth rate of our market share in 2016. Meanwhile, our net income per parcel increased to RMB0.51 in 2017 from RMB0.46 last year. Our gross margin was impacted primarily by the acquisition of COE Business and increased costs of serving key enterprise customers during the quarter. Excluding the impact from the acquisition of COE Business, our operating margin remained stable from the same period last year, driven by economies of scale and increased operating efficiency. Net income for the quarter was included a RMB285.9 million tax credit attributable to one of our subsidiaries qualified as a High and New Technology Enterprise. Our strategy is delivering strong results and I am confident in our ability to continue generating strong growth in both top-and bottom-line going forward."
Fourth Quarter 2017 Financial Results
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2016 |
2017 |
2016 |
2017 | ||||||||||||||||
RMB |
% |
RMB |
US$ |
% |
RMB |
% |
RMB |
US$ |
% | ||||||||||
(in thousands, except percentages) | |||||||||||||||||||
Express delivery services |
3,031,483 |
95.0 |
3,834,522 |
589,355 |
88.5 |
9,369,693 |
95.7 |
12,173,690 |
1,871,062 |
93.2 | |||||||||
Freight forwarding services |
- |
- |
269,557 |
41,430 |
6.2 |
- |
- |
269,557 |
41,430 |
2.1 | |||||||||
Sale of accessories |
159,036 |
5.0 |
201,764 |
31,011 |
4.7 |
419,075 |
4.3 |
591,716 |
90,945 |
4.5 | |||||||||
Others |
- |
- |
25,110 |
3,859 |
0.6 |
- |
- |
25,110 |
3,859 |
0.2 | |||||||||
Total revenues |
3,190,519 |
100.0 |
4,330,953 |
665,655 |
100.0 |
9,788,768 |
100.0 |
13,060,073 |
2,007,296 |
100.0 |
Revenues were RMB4,331.0 million (US$665.7 million), an increase of 35.7% from RMB3,190.5 million in the same period of 2016. Revenue from express delivery services was RMB3,834.5 million (US$589.4 million), an increase of 26.5% from RMB 3,031.5 million in the same period of 2016, primarily due to strong growth in parcel volumes and increased revenues from major enterprise customers. Revenue from sale of accessories was RMB201.8 million (US$31.0 million), an increase of 26.9% from RMB159.0 million during the same period of 2016, mainly due to increased demand for thermal paper used for the printing of digital waybills and ZTO-branded packaging materials. COE Business, which the Company began consolidating from October 1, 2017, contributed revenue from freight forwarding services of RMB269.6 million (US$41.4 million) during the fourth quarter of 2017. Other revenues are composed of certain new service offerings such as cloud warehousing solutions and other supplementary services.
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2016 |
2017 |
2016 |
2017 | ||||||||||||||||
% of |
% of |
% of |
% of | ||||||||||||||||
RMB |
revenues |
RMB |
US$ |
revenues |
RMB |
revenues |
RMB |
US$ |
revenues | ||||||||||
(in thousands, except percentages) | |||||||||||||||||||
Line-haul transportation cost |
1,232,576 |
38.6 |
1,511,259 |
232,276 |
35.0 |
3,716,979 |
38.0 |
4,797,799 |
737,408 |
36.7 | |||||||||
Sorting hub cost |
572,762 |
18.0 |
768,641 |
118,137 |
17.7 |
1,931,243 |
19.7 |
2,438,754 |
374,829 |
18.7 | |||||||||
Freight forwarding cost |
- |
- |
260,429 |
40,028 |
6.0 |
- |
- |
260,429 |
40,028 |
2.0 | |||||||||
Cost of accessories sold |
96,992 |
3.0 |
127,718 |
19,630 |
3.0 |
283,377 |
2.9 |
366,859 |
56,385 |
2.8 | |||||||||
Other costs |
127,063 |
4.0 |
309,649 |
47,592 |
7.1 |
414,300 |
4.2 |
850,648 |
130,742 |
6.5 | |||||||||
Total cost of revenues |
2,029,393 |
63.6 |
2,977,696 |
457,663 |
68.8 |
6,345,899 |
64.8 |
8,714,489 |
1,339,392 |
66.7 |
Total cost of revenues was RMB2,977.7 million (US$457.7 million), an increase of 46.7% from RMB2,029.4 million in the same period last year. Total cost of revenues includes RMB260.4 million in freight forwarding cost as a result of the acquisition of COE Business during the fourth quarter of 2017, which is mainly composed of shipping, last-mile delivery, and cargo handling costs.
Gross Profit was RMB1,353.3 million (US$208.0 million), an increase of 16.5% from RMB1,161.1 million in the same [period last year. Gross margin decreased to 31.2% from 36.4% in the same period last year. The decrease in gross margin was mainly attributable to the consolidation of COE Business, the increased cost of serving larger enterprise customers, which has relatively lower gross margins than serving smaller customers, and an increase in labor cost at our sorting hubs during China's peak online shopping season.
Total Operating Expenses were RMB127.5 million (US$19.6 million), a decrease of 31.1% from RMB185.1 million in the same period last year.
Income from operations was RMB1,225.7 million (US$188.4 million), an increase of 25.6% from RMB976.0 million in the same period last year. Operating margin decreased to 28.3% from 30.6% in the same period last year, mainly due to the acquisition of the lower-margin COE Business.
Interest income was RMB53.0 million (US$8.1 million), compared with RMB14.3 million in the same period in 2016, primarily due to increased interest income from cash and bank deposits as a result of the increase in cash and cash equivalents after the Company's IPO in October 2016.
Interest expense was RMB2.5 million (US$0.4 million), compared with RMB0.8 million in the same period in 2016, as a result of increased bank borrowings during the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to 2016.
Impairment of investment in equity investee included a provision for impairment charge of RMB30.0 million (US$4.6 million) related to the Company's investment in Wheat Commune Group Inc., a campus-focused delivery and retail services provider in China, as it revamped its business model.
Foreign currency exchange loss was RMB14.8 million (US$2.3 million) compared to an exchange gain of RMB5.0 million in the same period last year, which was mainly due to the depreciation of the onshore U.S. dollar-denominated bank deposits against the Chinese Renminbi.
Net income was RMB1,221.9 million (US$187.8 million), compared with RMB739.8 million in the same period last year. Net margin increased to 28.2% from 23.2% in the same period of 2016, which was mainly attributable to reduced income tax after one of the Company's subsidiaries was recognized as a High and New Technology Enterprise ("HNTE") by relevant PRC authorities in December 2017. The HNTE qualification allows the Company's subsidiary to enjoy a reduced income tax rate of 15% from a statutory tax rate of 25% for a three-year period starting January 1, 2017 through December 31, 2019. The Company's subsidiary recognized the full income tax credit for 2017 in an amount of RMB285.9 million (US$43.9 million) in the fourth quarter of 2017.
Basic earnings per ADS were RMB1.72 (US$0.26), compared with that of RMB1.04 in the same period last year.
Diluted earnings per ADS were RMB1.71 (US$0.26), compared with that of RMB1.04 in the same period last year.
Adjusted net income was RMB1,265.4 million (US$194.5 million), compared with that of RMB740.1 million during the same quarter last year.
EBITDA was RMB1,380.8 million (US$212.2 million), compared with RMB1,098.2 million in the same period last year.
Adjusted EBITDA was RMB1,424.3 million (US$218.9 million), compared with RMB1,098.4 million in the same period last year.
Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB1,371.5 million (US$210.8 million), compared with 1,183.3 million in the same period last year.
Fiscal Year 2017 Financial Results
Revenues were RMB13,060.1 million (US$2,007.3 million), an increase of 33.4% from RMB9,788.8 million last year. The increase was mainly driven by a growth in parcel volume, which increased to 6,219 million during 2017 from 4,498 million in 2016, and the expansion of the Company's market share in terms of parcel volume. Revenue growth was also attributable to the acquisition of the COE Business on October 1, 2017, which contributed RMB269.6 million (US$41.4 million) in revenue during the fourth quarter of 2017.
Total cost of revenues was RMB8,714.5 million (US$1,339.4 million), an increase of 37.3% from RMB6,345.9 million in the same period last year. The increase primarily resulted from increases in line-haul transportation costs of RMB1,080.8 million (US$166.1 million), sorting hub operating costs of RMB507.6 million (US$78.0 million), operating costs to serve key enterprise customers of RMB508.2 million (US$78.1 million), and cost of accessories of RMB83.5 million (US$12.8 million). These increases were partially offset by a decrease in waybill material cost of RMB86.7 million (US$13.3 million) as end customers reduce their use of paper waybills, which were replaced by digital ones. In addition, an aggregate of RMB275.2 million (US$42.3 million) of total cost of revenues in 2017 was attributable to the COE Business the Company acquired on October 1, 2017.
Gross Profit was RMB4,345.6 million (US$667.9 million), an increase of 26.2% from RMB3,442.9 million last year. Gross profit margin decreased to 33.3% from 35.2% in 2016, primarily due to the acquisition of COE Business and an increase in business from enterprise customers, both of which have relatively lower gross profit margins.
Total Operating Expenses were RMB597.1 million (US$91.8 million), a decrease of 11.4% from RMB673.9 million last year.
Income from operations was RMB3,748.4 million (US$576.1 million), an increase of 35.4% from RMB2,769.0 million last year. Operating margin increased to 28.7% from 28.3% last year, primarily due to the increase of government subsidies and tightened control of general and administrative expenses.
Interest income was RMB166.3 million (US$25.6 million), compared with RMB44.8 million in 2016, primarily due to increased interest income from bank deposits as a result of increase in cash and cash equivalents after the Company's IPO in October 2016.
Interest expense was RMB15.7 million (US$2.4 million), compared with RMB13.0 million in 2016, primarily due to the slight increase in bank borrowings to fulfil working capital needs.
Impairment of investment in equity investee mainly included a provision for impairment charge of RMB30.0 million (US$4.6 million) related to the Company's investment in Wheat Commune Group Inc., a campus-focused delivery and retail services provider in China.
Foreign currency exchange net loss was RMB48.1 million (US$7.4 million) was mainly due to the depreciation of the onshore U.S. dollar-denominated bank deposits against the Chinese Renminbi.
Net income was RMB3,158.9 million (US$485.5 million), compared with RMB2,051.6 million in 2016. The increase of net income included a one-off adjustment for reduced income tax after a subsidiary of the Company became qualified for the status of a HNTE in the fourth quarter of 2017, which is eligible for a reduced income tax rate of 15% for a three-year period starting January 1, 2017. The qualification for HNTE is expected to reduce income tax expenses by RMB285.9 million (US$43.9 million) for 2017, which was fully recorded as a tax credit in the fourth quarter of 2017.
Basic earnings per ADS were RMB4.41 (US$0.68), compared with basic and diluted earnings per ADS of RMB2.91 last year.
Diluted earnings per ADS were RMB4.40 (US$0.68), compared with basic and diluted earnings per ADS of RMB2.91 last year.
Adjusted net income was RMB3,229.6 million (US$496.4 million), compared with adjusted net income of RMB2,164.6 million during last year.
EBITDA was RMB4,381.3 million (US$673.4 million), compared with RMB3,121.6 million last year.
Adjusted EBITDA was RMB4,452.0 million (US$684.3 million), compared with RMB3,234.5 million last year.
Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB3,630.7 million (US$558.0 million), compared with 2,572.2 million last year.
Business Outlook
Going forward, the Company will issue quarterly guidance on parcel volume and adjusted net income rather than revenues. Providing guidance on parcel volume and adjusted net income is directly in line with the Company's strategic focus on increasing its market share while achieving profitable growth. As the Company also uses these two key metrics, among others, to make major business decisions and measure management performance, it believes that these two metrics provide more meaningful information to investors for making investment decisions.
Based on current market conditions and current operations, the Company's parcel volume for the first quarter of 2018 is expected to be in the range of 1,504 million to 1,527 million, representing a 28.0% to 30.0% increase year over year, and the Company's adjusted net income is expected to be in the range of RMB670 million (US$103.0 million) to RMB700 million (US$107.6 million), representing a 33.1% to 39.1% increase from the same period of 2017. These estimates represent management's current and preliminary view, which are subject to change.
Special Dividend
The board of directors has approved a special dividend of US$0.20 per ADS for 2017, which is expected to be paid on March 29, 2018 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on March 23, 2018.
Share Repurchase
On May 21, 2017, the Company announced a share repurchase program whereby ZTO is authorized to repurchase its own Class A ordinary shares in the form of ADSs with an aggregate value of up to US$300 million during the 12-month period thereafter. As of December 31, 2017, the Company has purchased an aggregate of 9,759,888 ADSs at an average purchase price of US$14.12, including repurchase commissions.
The Company believes that the share repurchase program represents ZTO's confidence in its cash flow and the long-term outlook for the express delivery industry in China. ZTO's fast-growing strategy, asset-light business model and solid operation sallow the Company to generate strong cash flow. The Company believes that the share repurchase program is consistent with the goal of increasing shareholders' value.
2018 Share Grant to Management and Employee
On March 7, 2018, ZTO granted certain ADSs representing the right to receive 831,245 Class A ordinary shares of the Company to certain director, executive officers and employees pursuant to the 2016 Share Incentive Plan. In addition, the Company granted economic rights associated with 906,849 Class A ordinary shares through its employee share holding platform to certain executive officers and employees at nil subscription consideration. These share awards vested immediately upon grant.
Exchange Rate
This announcement contains translation of certain Renminbi amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of readers. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from Renminbi to U.S. dollars were made at the exchange rate of RMB6.5063 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate on December 31, 2017 as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Systems.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company uses adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income, each a non-GAAP financial measure, in evaluating ZTO's operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes.
Reconciliations of the Company's non-GAAP financial measures to its U.S. GAAP financial measures are shown in tables at the end of this earnings release, which provide more details about the non-GAAP financial measures.
The Company believes that adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income help identify underlying trends in ZTO's business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of the expenses and gains that the Company includes in income from operations and net income. The Company believes that adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income provide useful information about its operating results, enhance the overall understanding of its past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by ZTO's management in its financial and operational decision-making.
Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income should not be considered in isolation or construed as an alternative to net income or any other measure of performance or as an indicator of the Company's operating performance. Investors are encouraged to review the historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures. Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to ZTO's data. ZTO encourages investors and others to review the Company's financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.
Conference Call Information
ZTO's management team will host an earnings conference call at 8:00 PM U.S. Eastern Time on Thursday, March 8, 2018 (9:00 AM Beijing Time on March 9, 2018).
Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:
United States: |
1-888-317-6003 |
Hong Kong: |
852-5808-1995 |
Mainland China: |
4001-206115 |
International: |
1-412-317-6061 |
Passcode: |
1432694 |
Please dial in ten minutes before the call is scheduled to begin and provide the passcode to join the call.
A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following numbers until March 15, 2018:
United States: |
1-877-344-7529 |
International: |
1-412-317-0088 |
Passcode: |
10117597 |
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available at http://zto.investorroom.com.
About ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc.
ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. (NYSE: ZTO) ("ZTO" or the "Company") is a leading and fast-growing express delivery company in China. ZTO provides express delivery service as well as other value-added logistics services through its extensive and reliable nationwide network coverage in China.
ZTO operates a highly scalable network partner model, which the Company believes is best suited to support the significant growth of e-commerce in China. The Company leverages its network partners to provide pickup and last-mile delivery services, while controlling the mission-critical line-haul transportation and sorting network within the express delivery service value chain.
For more information, please visit http://ir.zto.com.
Safe Harbor Statement
This news release contains "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include but are not limited to the Company's unaudited results for the fourth quarter of 2017, ZTO management quotes and the Company's financial outlook.
These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead represent only the Company's belief regarding expected results and events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of its control. The Company's actual results and other circumstances may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results and events indicated in these forward-looking statements. Announced results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year of 2017 are preliminary, unaudited and subject to audit adjustment. In addition, the Company may not meet its financial outlook included in this news release and may be unable to grow its business in the manner planned. The Company may also modify its strategy for growth. In addition, there are other risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company's actual results to differ from what it currently anticipates, including those relating to the development of the e-commerce industry in China, its significant reliance on the Alibaba ecosystem, risks associated with its network partners and their employees and personnel, intense competition which could adversely affect the Company's results of operations and market share, any service disruption of the Company's sorting hubs or the outlets operated by its network partners or its technology system. For additional information on these and other important factors that could adversely affect the Company's business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects, please see its filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of the press release. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this release, except as required by law. Such information speaks only as of the date of this release.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA | ||||||||||||
Summary of Unaudited Consolidated Comprehensive Income Data: | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||
2016 |
2017 |
2016 |
2017 | |||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ | |||||||
(in thousands, except for share and per share data) | ||||||||||||
Revenues |
3,190,519 |
4,330,953 |
665,655 |
9,788,768 |
13,060,073 |
2,007,296 | ||||||
Cost of revenues |
(2,029,393) |
(2,977,696) |
(457,663) |
(6,345,899) |
(8,714,489) |
(1,339,392) | ||||||
Gross profit |
1,161,126 |
1,353,257 |
207,992 |
3,442,869 |
4,345,584 |
667,904 | ||||||
Operating income (expenses): |
||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
(196,870) |
(222,459) |
(34,191) |
(705,995) |
(780,517) |
(119,963) | ||||||
Other operating income, net |
11,728 |
94,913 |
14,588 |
32,104 |
183,368 |
28,183 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
(185,142) |
(127,546) |
(19,603) |
(673,891) |
(597,149) |
(91,780) | ||||||
Income from operations |
975,984 |
1,225,711 |
188,389 |
2,768,978 |
3,748,435 |
576,124 | ||||||
Other income (expenses): |
||||||||||||
Interest income |
14,263 |
52,950 |
8,138 |
44,791 |
166,325 |
25,564 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(834) |
(2,452) |
(377) |
(12,986) |
(15,668) |
(2,408) | ||||||
Gain on deemed disposal of equity method investments |
— |
— |
— |
9,551 |
— |
— | ||||||
Impairment of investment in equity investee |
— |
(30,000) |
(4,611) |
— |
(30,000) |
(4,611) | ||||||
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss), before tax |
4,955 |
(14,763) |
(2,269) |
9,977 |
(48,149) |
(7,400) | ||||||
Income before income tax, and share of loss in equity method investments |
994,368 |
1,231,446 |
189,270 |
2,820,311 |
3,820,943 |
587,269 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
(251,547) |
(8,759) |
(1,346) |
(731,987) |
(646,361) |
(99,344) | ||||||
Share of loss in equity method investments |
(3,010) |
(813) |
(125) |
(36,721) |
(15,682) |
(2,410) | ||||||
Net income |
739,811 |
1,221,874 |
187,799 |
2,051,603 |
3,158,900 |
485,515 | ||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
389 |
431 |
66 |
2,252 |
763 |
117 | ||||||
Net income attributable to ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. |
740,200 |
1,222,305 |
187,865 |
2,053,855 |
3,159,663 |
485,632 | ||||||
Change in redemption value of convertible redeemable preferred shares |
(13,577) |
— |
— |
(133,568) |
— |
— | ||||||
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders |
726,623 |
1,222,305 |
187,865 |
1,920,287 |
3,159,663 |
485,632 | ||||||
Net earnings per share/ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders |
||||||||||||
Basic |
1.04 |
1.72 |
0.26 |
2.91 |
4.41 |
0.68 | ||||||
Diluted |
1.04 |
1.71 |
0.26 |
2.91 |
4.40 |
0.68 | ||||||
Weighted average shares used in calculating net earnings per ordinary share/ADS |
||||||||||||
Basic |
691,687,671 |
712,237,048 |
712,237,048 |
634,581,307 |
717,138,526 |
717,138,526 | ||||||
Diluted |
691,734,407 |
712,788,475 |
712,788,475 |
634,581,307 |
717,599,562 |
717,599,562 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax of nil: |
||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
278,868 |
(177,137) |
(27,225) |
308,398 |
(590,545) |
(90,765) | ||||||
Comprehensive income |
1,018,679 |
1,044,737 |
160,574 |
2,360,001 |
2,568,355 |
394,750 | ||||||
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
389 |
431 |
66 |
2,252 |
763 |
117 | ||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. |
1,019,068 |
1,045,168 |
160,640 |
2,362,253 |
2,569,118 |
394,867 |
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets Data: | |||||||
As of | |||||||
December 31, |
December 31, | ||||||
2016 |
2017 | ||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ | |||||
(in thousands, except for share and per share data) | |||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||
Current assets: |
|||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
11,287,789 |
5,425,024 |
833,811 | ||||
Restricted cash |
635,366 |
348,710 |
53,596 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of RMB5,124 and RMB13,798 at December 31, 2016 and 2017, respectively |
197,803 |
287,835 |
44,239 | ||||
Financing receivables |
— |
64,030 |
9,841 | ||||
Short-term investment |
— |
5,224,559 |
803,000 | ||||
Inventories |
33,959 |
34,231 |
5,261 | ||||
Advances to suppliers |
646,666 |
263,574 |
40,511 | ||||
Prepayments and other current assets |
379,055 |
719,983 |
110,659 | ||||
Amounts due from related parties |
5,400 |
9,900 |
1,522 | ||||
Total current assets |
13,186,038 |
12,377,846 |
1,902,440 | ||||
Investments in equity investees |
537,175 |
610,160 |
93,780 | ||||
Property and equipment, net |
4,065,562 |
6,473,010 |
994,883 | ||||
Land use rights, net |
1,302,869 |
1,602,908 |
246,362 | ||||
Intangible assets, net |
— |
60,424 |
9,287 | ||||
Goodwill |
4,157,111 |
4,241,541 |
651,913 | ||||
Deferred tax assets |
109,030 |
152,763 |
23,479 | ||||
Other non-current assets |
45,953 |
308,986 |
47,490 | ||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
23,403,738 |
25,827,638 |
3,969,634 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|||||||
Current liabilities |
|||||||
Short-term bank borrowing |
450,000 |
250,000 |
38,424 | ||||
Accounts payable |
636,422 |
889,139 |
136,658 | ||||
Advances from customers |
229,724 |
258,965 |
39,802 | ||||
Income tax payable |
418,310 |
221,926 |
34,109 | ||||
Amounts due to related parties |
131,425 |
114,913 |
17,662 | ||||
Acquisition consideration payable |
— |
130,004 |
19,981 | ||||
Other current liabilities |
1,656,590 |
2,281,067 |
350,593 | ||||
Total current liabilities |
3,522,471 |
4,146,014 |
637,229 | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
130,520 |
157,320 |
24,180 | ||||
Acquisition consideration payable |
— |
22,942 |
3,526 | ||||
Other non-current liabilities |
— |
60,045 |
9,229 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
3,652,991 |
4,386,321 |
674,164 | ||||
As of | |||||||
December 31, |
December 31, | ||||||
2016 |
2017 | ||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ | |||||
Shareholders' equity |
|||||||
Ordinary shares (US$0.0001 par value; 10,000,000,000 shares authorized, 731,406,440 shares issued and 720,564,604 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2016; and 710,804,716 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2017) |
471 |
471 |
72 | ||||
Additional paid-in capital |
15,940,206 |
15,975,980 |
2,455,463 | ||||
Treasury shares, at cost |
— |
(914,611) |
(140,573) | ||||
Retained earnings |
3,509,707 |
6,669,369 |
1,025,063 | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
294,649 |
(295,896) |
(45,478) | ||||
ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. shareholders' equity |
19,745,033 |
21,435,313 |
3,294,547 | ||||
Noncontrolling interests |
5,714 |
6,004 |
923 | ||||
Total Equity |
19,750,747 |
21,441,317 |
3,295,470 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
23,403,738 |
25,827,638 |
3,969,634 |
Summary of Unaudited Consolidated Cash Flow Data: | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||
2016 |
2017 |
2016 |
2017 | |||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
1,183,251 |
1,371,547 |
210,803 |
2,572,243 |
3,630,684 |
558,026 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities[6] |
(1,088,111) |
(722,335) |
(111,021) |
(3,085,040) |
(8,294,547) |
(1,274,849) | ||||||
Net cash provided by/used in financing activities |
9,343,847 |
(201,873) |
(31,027) |
9,415,093 |
(1,061,558) |
(163,158) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
279,680 |
(111,894) |
(17,198) |
302,097 |
(424,000) |
(65,167) | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
9,718,667 |
335,445 |
51,557 |
9,204,393 |
(6,149,421) |
(945,148) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period |
2,204,488 |
5,438,289 |
835,850 |
2,718,762 |
11,923,155 |
1,832,555 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period[7] |
11,923,155 |
5,773,734 |
887,407 |
11,923,155 |
5,773,734 |
887,407 | ||||||
[6] The amount of cash used in investing activities mainly includes purchases of the fixed term bank deposits with an original maturity of six months to one year. For the fourth quarter of 2017 and the fiscal year of 2017, the Company purchased approximately RMB2.5 billion (US$380.0 million), and RMB10.1 billion (US$1.5 billion) of such deposits, respectively.
[7] In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18 ("ASU 2016-18"), Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230) - Restricted Cash. This ASU requires amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents to be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The provisions of ASU 2016-18 are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and are to be applied retrospectively; early adoption is permitted. We elected, as permitted by the standards, to early adopt ASU 2016-18 in the first quarter of 2017. In connection with the adoption of this update, we have reclassified RMB408.6 million (RMB75.3 million from operating activities and RMB333.3 million from financing activities) and RMB369.0 million (RMB35.7 million from operating activities and RMB333.3 million from financing activities) of restricted cash to the cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash balance in the three-month and twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2016, respectively, to be consistent with the 2017 presentation. |
Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||
2016 |
2017 |
2016 |
2017 | |||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ | |||||||
(in thousands, except for share and per share data) | ||||||||||||
Net income |
739,811 |
1,221,874 |
187,799 |
2,051,603 |
3,158,900 |
485,515 | ||||||
Add: |
||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
251 |
13,492 |
2,074 |
122,502 |
40,727 |
6,259 | ||||||
Impairment of investment in equity investee |
30,000 |
4,611 |
30,000 |
4,611 | ||||||||
Less: |
||||||||||||
Gain on deemed disposal of equity method investment |
— |
— |
— |
(9,551) |
— |
— | ||||||
Adjusted net income |
740,062 |
1,265,366 |
194,484 |
2,164,554 |
3,229,627 |
496,385 | ||||||
Net income |
739,811 |
1,221,874 |
187,799 |
2,051,603 |
3,158,900 |
485,515 | ||||||
Add: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation |
99,032 |
135,002 |
20,749 |
301,668 |
522,853 |
80,361 | ||||||
Amortization |
6,963 |
12,760 |
1,961 |
23,310 |
37,512 |
5,765 | ||||||
Interest expenses |
834 |
2,452 |
377 |
12,986 |
15,668 |
2,408 | ||||||
Income tax expenses |
251,547 |
8,759 |
1,346 |
731,987 |
646,361 |
99,344 | ||||||
EBITDA |
1,098,187 |
1,380,847 |
212,232 |
3,121,554 |
4,381,294 |
673,393 | ||||||
Add: |
||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
251 |
13,492 |
2,074 |
122,502 |
40,727 |
6,259 | ||||||
Impairment of investment in equity investee |
30,000 |
4,611 |
30,000 |
4,611 | ||||||||
Less: |
||||||||||||
Gain on deemed disposal of equity method investments |
— |
— |
— |
(9,551) |
— |
— | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
1,098,438 |
1,424,339 |
218,917 |
3,234,505 |
4,452,021 |
684,263 |
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
ZTO
Ms. Sophie Li
Director of Investor Relations
E-mail: ir@zto.com
Christensen
In China
Mr. Christian Arnell
Phone: +86-10-5900-1548
E-mail: carnell@christensenir.com
In the U.S.
Mr. Tip Fleming
Phone: +1-917-412-3333
Email: tfleming@Christensenir.com
SOURCE ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc.